Cambodia’s prime minister has issued an ultimatum to Thailand to withdraw troops from a disputed border area or face a “life-and-death battle zone”.

Prime Minister Hun Sen’s warning came amid rising tensions over a stretch of border near the 11th century Preah Vihear temple, which has been a source of dispute between the two countries for decades.

Hun Sen accused Thai troops of advancing on a border area called Eagle Field near the temple in an attempt to occupy Cambodian land.

“They must withdraw,” Mr Hun Sen said.

“At any cost, we will not allow Thai troops to invade this area. I would like to be clear about this,” he said, adding that he had ordered Cambodia’s army chiefs to “take full responsibility over this area. It is a life-and-death battle zone”.

Both countries have long claimed Preah Vihear, but the World Court awarded it to Cambodia in 1962. However, sovereignty over some of the land around the temple has not been clearly resolved.

Tensions flared July 15 after Unesco, the UN agency, approved Cambodia’s bid to have the Preah Vihear temple named a World Heritage Site. Both sides deployed troops to the border.

A brief gunfight broke out between the two sides early this month, with one Cambodian and two Thai soldiers wounded. Both sides claimed the other fired first and blamed each other for being on the wrong side of the border. Three days later, two Thai soldiers lost legs when they stepped on land mines in the area.

Mr Hun Sen met on Monday with Thai foreign minister Sompong Amornwiwat, but the meeting appeared to end without a resolution.

He said today, “We told them that if they do not stop (trespassing), armed clashes will break out.”

Source: The Associated Press (AP)

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